Numerous experiments on animals to determine the effect of ether anesthesia _per se_, _i. e_., ether anesthesia without trauma, showed that, although certain changes were produced, these included neither the physiologic exhaustion nor the alterations in the brain-cells which are characteristic of the effects of trauma. On turning to the study of trauma, we at once found in the behavior of individuals as a whole under deep and under light anesthesia the clue to the cause of the discharge of energy, of the consequent physiologic exhaustion, and of the morphologic changes in the brain-cells.英文原著 · 《The Origin and Nature of Emotions》
Among the unconscious responses to trauma under ether anesthesia are purposeless moving, the withdrawal of the injured part, and, if the anesthesia be sufficiently light and the trauma sufficiently strong, there may be an effort toward escape from the injury. In injury under ether anesthesia every grade of response may be seen, from the slightest change in the respiration or in the blood-pressure to a vigorous defensive struggle. As to the purpose of these subconscious movements in response to injury, there can be no doubt-- THEY ARE EFFORTS TO ESCAPE FROM THE INJURY.英文原著 · 《The Origin and Nature of Emotions》
In the voluntary expenditure of muscular energy, as in the chase, the suspension of other functions is by no means so complete. Fear and trauma may drain to the last dreg the dischargeable nervous energy, and, therefore, the greatest possible exhaustion may be produced by fear and trauma.英文原著 · 《The Origin and Nature of Emotions》
INFECTIONS, changes in brain-Cells in, 116 chemical noci-association in, 48 heat production in, purpose and mechanism, 180 pain of, 79 Inhalation anesthesia, cause of exhaustion of brain-cells as result of trauma under, 8 trauma under, cause of discharge of nervous energy as result of, 12 Insanity, changes in brain-cells in, 120 Insomnia, changes in brain-cells in, 119 effect of, 205英文原著 · 《The Origin and Nature of Emotions》
At the time of even her last attack we can learn of no more false accusations having been made. The family attitude about her has, all along, not been what it should have been to have gained the proper results, but the problem of poverty was always with them. --------------------------------------------------------------- Mentality: Traumatic psychoneurosis. Case 24. Girl, age 16 years. Accident, with law suit following. General physical conditions: Anemia, poor nutrition, otitis media. Delinquencies: Mentality: Running away.英文原著 · 《Pathology of Lying》
There is also strong NEGATIVE evidence that traumatic impulses are not excluded by ether anesthesia from the part of the brain that is apparently asleep. This evidence is as follows: If the factor of fear be excluded, and if in addition the traumatic impulses be prevented from reaching the brain by cocain[*] blocking, then, despite the intensity or the duration of the trauma within the zone so blocked, there follows no exhaustion after the effect of the anesthetic disappears, and no morphologic changes are noted in the brain-cells.英文原著 · 《The Origin and Nature of Emotions》
If we resect more bowel and do a trauma Whipple, I -- A trauma Whipple?美剧 · 《The Good Doctor》
If I'd just gone through all the tension and trauma that just happened to you, I'd be climbing telephone poles to take the edge off.美剧 · 《2 Broke Girls》
In the piece we just watched is this sense of the psychological trauma of the young in the piece we just watched is this sense of the psychological trauma of the young演讲 · 《The story of Ezra ~ Newton Aduaka》
Who have been put through so much psychological trauma or damage, who have been put through so much psychological trauma or damage,演讲 · 《The story of Ezra ~ Newton Aduaka》